One Church

Cyprian of Carthage, On the Lapsed 6

Cyprian of Carthage · c. 200–258 AD

They strained to swell their private fortunes, forgetting what believers had done under the apostles or what they have always been bound to do, and with an insatiable hunger they schemed to expand their holdings. No devoted religion marked the priests, no intact faith the ministers, no mercy the works, no discipline the morals. Men corrupted their beards, women painted their faces; eyes were falsified after God's hands laid on them, hair dyed with a lie. Cunning tricks were devised to deceive simple hearts, subtle designs to circumvent brothers. They bound themselves in marriage to unbelievers and prostituted the members of Christ to pagans. They not only swore rashly but also committed perjury; they despised their superiors with proud arrogance; they cursed with venomous mouths and tore at one another in stubborn hatreds. Many bishops, who should have been an exhortation and an example to the rest, scorned the divine charge and became managers of secular affairs; they abandoned their chairs, deserted their people, wandered through foreign provinces chasing profitable markets, while brothers starved in the Church. They craved money in abundance, seized estates by insidious fraud, and multiplied interest through compounding usury. What would we not deserve to suffer for such sins, when the divine censure has long since warned and declared: "If they forsake my law and do not walk in my judgments, if they profane my statutes and do not keep my commandments, I will punish their transgressions with a rod and their iniquities with stripes" (Ps 89:31-32).

Latin

Studebant augendo patrimonio singuli, et, obliti quid credentes aut sub Apostolis ante fecissent aut semper facere deberent, insatiabili cupiditatis ardore ampliandis facultatibus incubabant. Non in sacerdotibus religio devota, non in ministris fides integra, non in operibus misericordia, non in moribus disciplina. Corrupta barba in viris, in feminis forma fucata, adulterati post Dei manus oculi, capilli mendacio colorati. Ad decipienda corda simplicium callidae fraudes, circumveniendis fratribus subdolae voluntates. Jungere cum infidelibus vinculum matrimonii, prostituere gentilibus membra Christi. Non jurare tantum temere, sed adhuc etiam pejerare: praepositos superbo tumore contemnere; venenato sibi ore maledicere, odiis pertinacibus invicem dissidere. Episcopi plurimi, quos et hortamento esse oportet caeteris et exemplo, divina procuratione contempta, procuratores rerum saecularium fieri, derelicta cathedra, plebe deserta, per alienas provincias oberrantes, negotiationis quaestuosae nundinas aucupari, esurientibus in Ecclesia fratribus, habere argentum largiter velle, fundos insidiosis fraudibus rapere, usuris multiplicantibus foenus augere. Quid non perpeti tales pro peccatis ejusmodi mereremur, cum jam pridem praemonuerit ac dixerit censura divina: Si dereliquerint legem meam et in judiciis meis non ambulaverint, si justificationes meas profanaverint et praecepta mea non observaverint, visitabo in virga facinora eorum et in flagellis delicta eorum.

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