Against Celsus, Book III · §24 · Origen of Alexandria

Witnesses to Asclepius and witnesses to Jesus

And again, when it is said of Asclepius that a great multitude of people, Greeks and barbarians alike, declare that they have often seen him and still see him, not as a mere apparition, but healing, doing good, and foretelling the future, Celsus thinks it right that we believe it, and does not find fault with the believers in Jesus when we believe these things. But when we assent to the disciples, who both beheld the wonders of Jesus and clearly show the good faith of their conscience, because we see their freedom from guile, so far as one can see a conscience from writings, Celsus calls us simpletons, though he cannot produce the “countless multitude,” as he says, of Greeks and barbarians who acknowledge Asclepius.

For our part, if he thinks this impressive, we clearly show a countless multitude of Greeks and barbarians who acknowledge Jesus. And some display signs that they have received something more wonderful through this faith, in the cures they perform, invoking over those who need healing nothing other than the God over all and the name of Jesus together with the history about him. For by these means we too have seen many set free from grievous afflictions, from derangements and madness, and from countless other ills, which neither men nor demons had healed.

Greek

Καὶ πάλιν ἐπὰν μὲν περὶ τοῦ Ἀσκληπιοῦ λέγηται ὅτι πολὺ ἀνθρώπων πλῆθος Ἑλλήνων τε καὶ βαρβάρων ὁμολογεῖ πολλάκις ἰδεῖν καὶ ἔτι ὁρᾶν, οὐ φάσμα αὐτὸ τοῦτο ἀλλὰ θεραπεύοντα καὶ εὐεργετοῦντα καὶ τὰ μέλλοντα προλέγοντα. πιστεύειν ἡμᾶς ὁ Κέλσος ἀξιοῖ καὶ οὐκ ἐγκαλεῖ τοῖς εἰς τὸν Ἰησοῦν πιστοῖς. ἐπὰν τούτοις πιστεύωμεν· ἐπὰν δὲ τοῖς μαθηταῖς καὶ τεθεαμένοις τὰ τεράστια τοῦ Ἰησοῦ καὶ παριστᾶσιν ἐναργῶς τὸ εὔγνωμον τῆς ἑαυτῶν συνειδήσεως συγκαταθώμεθα, ὁρῶντες τὸ ἀπάνουργον αὐτῶν, ὅσον ἔστιν ἰδεῖν συνείδησιν ἀπὸ γραμμάτων, εὐήθεις τινὲς εἶναι παρὰ τῷ Κέλσῳ ὀνομαζόμεθα, οὐκ ἔχοντι παρστῆσαι ἀμύθητον, ὥς φησι. πλῆθος ἀνθρώπων Ἑλλήνων καὶ βαρβάρων ὁμολογούντων Ἀσκληπιῷ. ἡμεῖς γὰρ, εἰ τοῦτο σεμνὸν εἶναι νομίζει, ἐναργῶς δείκνυμεν ἀμύθητόν τι πλῆθος Ἑλλήνων τε καὶ βαρβάρων ὁμολογούντων τῷ Ἰησοῦ. τινὲς δὲ σημεῖα τοῦ εἰληφέναι τι διὰ τὴν πίστιν ταύτην παραδοξότερον ἐπιδείκνυνται ἐν οἷς θεραπεύουσιν. οὐδὲν ἄλλο καλοῦντες ἐπὶ τοὺς δεομένους θεραπείας ἢ τὸν ἐπὶ πᾶσι θεὸν καὶ τὸ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ὄνομα μετὰ τῆς περὶ αὐτοῦ ἱστορίας. τούτοις γὰρ καὶ ἡμεῖς ἑωράκαμεν πολλοὺς ἀπαλλαγέντας χαλεπῶν συμπτωμάτων καὶ ἐκστάσεων καὶ μανιῶν καὶ ἄλλων μυρίων, ἅπερ οὔτ᾿ ἄνθρωποι οὔτε δαίμονες ἐθεράπευσαν.

Report a mistake in this passage

About this text

Origen answers the charges Celsus makes in his own voice: that Jews and Christians quarrel over an ass’s shadow, that the Church began in revolt and splits into sects, and that Jesus is no greater than the heroes and wonder-workers of the Greeks. He then defends the Gospel’s call to sinners and the unlearned, showing that Christians welcome the wise as well and lead each hearer from healing to the deeper teaching.

Translated from the Greek of Koetschau, GCS 2–3 (1899), via the Perseus digital text, which serves as the base text. Each chapter was translated from the Greek and then checked clause by clause against it in an independent review. No earlier English translation was consulted.

Printed text used

Translated from Koetschau GCS 2 – 3 (1899) — Greek (Greek · Book III, chapters 1 – 81)

We have not yet re-checked this work against its source. We made this study translation with AI help. No scholar has yet certified it as faithful and complete. Open Greek on any section to see the source text. It is not a critical edition.

Report a mistake