Homilies on Genesis, Homilia V

Origen of Alexandria · c. 240–245 · Baehrens, Origenes Werke VI = GCS 29 (1920) · Original English Translation

Lot in the cave with his daughters§1

1Lot goes up the mountain and dwells in a cave with his daughters. The daughters’ plan for seed and the father’s drunkenness: shameful by the letter; spiritually, beware the cave of hidden passion.

Latin · §1

Lot ascendit in montem, habitat in spelunca cum filiabus. Consilium filiarum de semine — ebrietas patris. Narratio turpis littera; spiritaliter cave.

Moab and Ammon — fleshly offspring of the cave§2

2Moab and Ammon are born — fleshly peoples against Israel. What is born of drunken sense becomes enemy to spiritual Israel.

Latin · §2

Nascuntur Moab et Ammon — populi carnales adversus Israel. Qui de ebrio sensu nascuntur, hostes sunt spiritalis Israel.

Abraham sojourns in Gerar; Sarah as sister§3

3Abraham in Gerar: She is my sister. Fear of God was not in that place. God closed every womb of Abimelech’s house because of Sarah.

Latin · §3

Abraham in Geraris: Sara soror mea. Timor Dei non in loco. Deus claudit vulvas domus Abimelech propter Saram.

Abimelech’s dream and restitution§4

4God to Abimelech in a dream: You are a dead man. Integrity of heart; restore the prophet’s wife. Abraham’s prayer heals.

Latin · §4

Deus ad Abimelech in somnis: mortis reus es. Innocentia cordis; restitue uxorem prophetam. Oratio Abrahae sanat.

Prophet and sister — double truth§5

5Sarah is truly sister by the father, not by the mother; and wife. Abraham the prophet prays for the nations. The church is both sister and bride.

Latin · §5

Sara vere soror de patre, non de matre; et uxor. Prophetia Abrahae orat pro gentibus. Ecclesia et soror et sponsa.

Fear of God among the nations — Homilia V CLOSEOUT§6

6Fear of God at last even in Gerar. Covenant with Abimelech. This is Homily V’s end. Amen.

Latin · §6

Timor Dei etiam in Geraris tandem. Foedus cum Abimelech. Haec Homiliae V finis. Amen.

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