Moses my servant is dead
On what is written: Moses my servant is dead. We must recount Moses’ death; unless we understand how Moses dies, we cannot see how Jesus reigns. If you look on Jerusalem overthrown, the altar abandoned, nowhere sacrifices or offerings or drink-offerings, nowhere priests or Levites — when you see all this cease, say: Moses the servant of God is dead. But when you see the nations enter faith, churches raised, altars consecrated by Christ’s precious blood, priests ministering the word of God by the Spirit’s grace — then say that Jesus has taken the principate after Moses: not Jesus son of Nun, but Jesus the Son of God. When you see that our Passover, Christ, has been sacrificed and we eat unleavened bread of sincerity and truth; when you see the church’s fruits thirtyfold, sixtyfold, a hundredfold — widows, virgins, martyrs; when you see Israel’s seed multiplied from those born not of blood nor of the will of flesh, but of God; when you see God’s people keeping a sabbath rest not by idle withdrawal from common life but by rest from the work of sin — then say: Moses is dead, and Jesus the Son of God holds the principate. In a certain booklet outside the canon the figure is drawn of two Moseses — one alive in spirit, one dead in body. The empty letter of the law is Moses dead in the body; if you can remove the veil and understand that the law is spiritual, that is Moses alive in the spirit.
Latin
De eo quod scriptum est: Moyses famulus meus defunctus est. Et Moysi obitum oportet nos enarrare; nisi intellexerimus quomodo moritur Moyses, non poterimus advertere quomodo regnat Iesus. Si consideres Hierusalem subversam, altare destitutum, nusquam sacrificia nec hostias nec libamina, nusquam sacerdotes nec Levitas: cum haec vides cessare, dicito: Moyses famulus Dei defunctus est. Cum vero videris introire gentes ad fidem, ecclesias exstrui, altaria pretioso Christi sanguine consecrari, sacerdotes verbum Dei ministrantes — tunc dicito quia Iesus post Moysen suscepit principatum, non Iesus filius Nave sed Iesus filius Dei. Cum videris pascha nostrum immolatum Christum et azyma sinceritatis, fructus tricesimos sexagesimos centesimos, viduas virgines martyres, semen Israel ex Deo natum, sabbatizare populum ab operatione peccati — dicito: Moyses defunctus est et Iesus filius Dei obtinet principatum. In libello non canonico duo Moyses: unus vivus in spiritu, alius mortuus in corpore — littera legis inanis est Moyses mortuus; lex spiritalis est Moyses vivens.
About this text
Origen’s Homilia II on Joshua (Rufinus’s Latin). Complete on this page: §§1–4.
English follows Baehrens, Origenes Werke VII (GCS 30, 1921), Rufinus’s Latin of Homilia II. Bruce FOTC 105 was not used as wording. This page is Homilia II §§1–4 (closeout).
Witnesses
- Copy-text Baehrens, Origenes Werke VII = GCS 30 (1921) (Latin · Homilia II §§1–4)
English is newly prepared for study from the stated edition. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.