Clement of Alexandria, Miscellanies 1
We have said enough about gnosis for a brief survey; let us now move on. We must examine faith once more, because some people draw a line between them: they say our faith concerns the Son, while knowledge concerns the Father. They have missed the point. To believe truly in the Son, you must believe that He is the Son, that He came, how He came, why He came, and about His passion; and you must know who the Son of God is. Knowledge cannot exist without faith, nor faith without knowledge, and the Father cannot exist without the Son. The very moment the Father is Father of the Son, the Son is the true teacher of the Father. So, to believe in the Son you must know the Father toward whom the Son directs you; and to know the Father you must believe in the Son, because the Son of God is the teacher. We move from faith to knowledge; through the Son we reach the Father. Knowledge of the Son and the Father, according to the true gnostic standard, is the grasp of truth through truth itself. We are the ones who are faithful where people do not believe, and knowledgeable where people do not know — that is, in what is unknown and disbelieved by all, but believed and known by a few. And we are knowledgeable not by mere words, but by the very act of contemplation. "Blessed is the one who speaks to ears that hear." Faith is the ears of the soul, and the Lord commends this faith when He says, "Let the one who has ears to hear, listen," so that by believing he may understand what is spoken, just as it is spoken. Even Homer, the oldest of the poets, uses the specific verb for hearing when he writes, "They themselves heard"; for the whole matter — the harmony and symphony of both faiths — converges on one goal: salvation. The apostle gives us an unerring witness when he says, "I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift to strengthen you — that is, that we may be mutually encouraged by each other's faith, both yours and mine" (Rom 1:11-12). And again he adds, "The righteousness of God is revealed in it from faith to faith" (Rom 1:17). The apostle thus appears to proclaim a twofold faith — or rather, one faith that admits growth and perfection. The common faith lies like a foundation (for to those who longed to be healed, the Lord said, stirring their faith, "Your faith has saved you"), while the exceptional faith is built upon that foundation, perfected in the faithful, and equipped again with the faith that comes from learning and keeping the commands of the Word — as the apostles were, of whom it is said that they could move mountains and transplant trees (Matt 17:20; Mark 11:23).
Greek
Περὶ μὲν τοῦ γνωστικοῦ τοσαῦτα ὡς ἐν ἐπιδρομῇ, χωρῶμεν δὲ ἤδη ἐπὶ τὰ ἑξῆς, καὶ δὴ τὴν πίστιν αὖθις διαθρητέον· εἰσὶ γὰρ οἱ τὴν μὲν πίστιν ἡμῶν περὶ περὶ τοῦ υἱοῦ, τὴν δὲ γνῶσιν περὶ τοῦ πατρὸς εἶναι διαστέλλοντες. λέληθεν δὲ αὐτοὺς ὅτι πιστεῦσαι μὲν ἀληθῶς τῷ υἱῷ δεῖ, ὅτι τε υἱὸς καὶ ὅτι ἦλθεν καὶ πῶς καὶ διὰ τί καὶ περὶ τοῦ πάθους, γνῶναι δὲ ἀνάγκη τίς ἐστὶν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ. ἤδη δὲ οὔτε ἡ γνῶσις ἄνευ πίστεως οὔθ’ ἡ πίστις ἄνευ γνώσεως, οὐ μὴν οὐδὲ ὁ πατὴρ ἄνευ υἱοῦ· ἅμα γὰρ τῷ πατὴρ υἱοῦ πατήρ, υἱὸς δὲ περὶ πατρὸς ἀληθὴς διδάσκαλος. καὶ ἵνα τις πιστεύσῃ τῷ υἱῷ, γνῶναι δεῖ τὸν πατέρα πρὸς ὃν καὶ ὁ υἱός. αὖθίς τε ἵνα τὸν πατέρα ἐπιγνῶμεν, πιστεῦσαι δεῖ τῷ υἱῷ, ὅτι ὁ τοῦ θεοῦ υἱὸς διδάσκει· ἐκ πίστεως γὰρ εἰς γνῶσιν, διὰ υἱοῦ πατήρ· γνῶσις δὲ υἱοῦ καὶ πατρὸς ἡ κατὰ τὸν κανόνα τὸν γνωστικὸν τὸν τῷ ὄντι γνωστικὸν ἐπιβολὴ καὶ διάληψίς ἐστιν ἀληθείας διὰ τῆς ἀληθείας. ἡμεῖς ἄρα ἐσμὲν οἱ ἐν τῷ ἀπιστουμένῳ πιστοὶ καὶ οἱ ἐν τῷ ἀγνώστῳ γνωστικοί, τουτέστιν ἐν τῷ πᾶσιν ἀγνοουμένῳ καὶ ἀπιστουμένῳ, ὀλίγοις δὲ πιστευομένῳ τε καὶ γινωσκομένῳ γνωστικοί· γνωστικοὶ δὲ οὐ λόγῳ, ἔργα ἀπογραφόμενοι, ἀλλ’ αὐτῇ τῇ θεωρίᾳ. Μακάριος ὁ λέγων εἰς ὦτα ἀκουόντων· πίστις δὲ ὦτα ψυχῆς, καὶ ταύτην αἰνίσσεται τὴν πίστιν ὁ κύριος λέγων ὁ ἔχων ὦτα ἀκούειν ἀκουέτω, ἵνα δὴ πιστεύσας συνῇ ἃ λέγει, ὡς λέγει. ἀλλά τοι καὶ Ὅμηρος ὁ ποιητῶν πρεσβύτατος ἐπὶ τοῦ αἰσθάνεσθαι τῷ ἀκούειν, εἰδικῷ ἀντὶ γενικοῦ, χρησάμενος μάλιστα δέ τ’ ἔκλυον αὐτοὶ γράφει· τὸ γὰρ ὅλον ἡ συνῳδία καὶ ἡ συμφωνία τῆς ἀμφοῖν πίστεως εἰς ἓν πέρας καταγίνεται τὴν σωτηρίαν. μάρτυς ἡμῖν νημερτὴς ὁ ἀπόστολος λέγων· ἐπιποθῶ γὰρ ἰδεῖν ὑμᾶς, ἵνα τι μεταδῶ χάρισμα ὑμῖν πνευματικὸν εἰς τὸ στηριχθῆναι ὑμᾶς· τοῦτο δέ ἐστι συμπαρακληθῆναι ἐν ὑμῖν διὰ τῆς ἐν ἀλλήλοις πίστεως ὑμῶν τε καὶ ἐμοῦ. καὶ πάλιν ὑποβὰς ἐπάγει· δικαιοσύνη δὲ θεοῦ ἐν αὐτῷ ἀποκαλύπτεται ἐκ πίστεως εἰς πίστιν. φαίνεται οὖν ὁ ἀπόστολος διττὴν καταγγέλλων πίστιν, μᾶλλον δὲ μίαν, αὔξησιν καὶ τελείωσιν ἐπιδεχομένην· ἡ μὲν γὰρ κοινὴ πίστις καθάπερ θεμέλιος ὑπόκειται (τοῖς γοῦν θεραπευθῆναι ποθοῦσιν ὁ κύριος πιστῶς κινουμένοις ἐπέλεγεν· ἡ πίστις σου σέσωκέν σε·), ἡ δὲ ἐξαίρετος ἐποικοδομουμένη συντελειοῦται τῷ πιστῷ καὶ συναπαρτίζεται αὖ τῇ ἐκ μαθήσεως περιγινομένῃ καὶ τοῦ λόγου τὰς ἐντολὰς ἐπιτελεῖν, ὁποῖοι ἦσαν οἱ ἀπόστολοι, ἐφ’ ὧν τὴν πίστιν ὄρη μετατιθέναι καὶ δένδρα μεταφυτεύειν δύνασθαι εἴρηται.