The Forty strip for the frozen lake and pray as one
Basil is narrating the Forty Martyrs' night in the frozen lake at Sebaste, after describing the effects of freezing on the body.
So then they were condemned to pass the night in the open air. The lake beside which the city is settled, where the saints were carrying on this contest, had become like a plain fit for horses, because the ice had transformed it. It had become dry land by the cold, and it safely allowed the people nearby to walk over its back. Ever-flowing rivers were bound by the ice and their streams stood still. The soft nature of the water was changed into the hardness of stone. The sharp blasts of the north wind were driving every living thing toward death.
So then, when they heard the order—and consider here how unconquerable these men were—each one threw off even his last tunic with joy and went toward death through the cold, urging one another on as if in the seizing of spoils. “We are not taking off a garment,” they said, “but we are putting away the old man, who is being corrupted according to the desires of deceit (Ephesians 4:22; Colossians 3:9). We thank you, Lord, that with this garment we cast off sin together with it. Since we put it on because of the serpent, let us take it off because of Christ. Let us not cling to our garments because of the paradise we lost. What shall we give back to the Lord (Psalm 115:12 LXX / Psalm 116:12 Hebrew)? The Lord was stripped for our sake as well. What great thing is it for a servant to suffer what belongs to the Master? Or rather, we ourselves are the ones who stripped the Lord. For that was the soldiers’ outrage: they stripped him and divided his garments (Matthew 27:35). So let us wipe out the written accusation against us through our own actions. The winter is sharp, but paradise is sweet. The freezing is painful, but the rest is pleasant. Let us wait a little while, and the bosom of the patriarch will warm us. Let us exchange a whole age for one night. Let the foot be frostbitten, so that it may dance forever with the angels. Let the hand fall away, so that it may have boldness to be lifted up to the Master. How many of our soldiers have fallen in battle, keeping faith with a mortal king? And will we not give up this life for faith in the true King? How many have endured the death of criminals, caught in wrongdoing? And will we not endure death for righteousness? Let us not turn aside, fellow soldiers; let us not give our backs to the devil. They are flesh; let us not spare them. Since we must certainly die, let us die so that we may live. Let our sacrifice be before you, Lord; and may we be accepted, as a living sacrifice, pleasing to you, being wholly burned by this cold. The offering is beautiful, the whole burnt offering is new: it is wholly consumed not by fire, but by cold.”
Giving these encouragements to one another, and each one urging on the next, as if they were holding a forward post in war, they passed the night, bearing the present circumstances nobly, rejoicing in what they hoped for, and laughing at the adversary. One prayer belonged to them all: “We entered the stadium as forty; may we be crowned as forty, Master. Let not even one be missing from the number. The number is precious, which you honored with the fast of forty days, through which the law entered the world. Elijah sought the Lord for forty days in fasting and obtained the vision (3 Kingdoms 19:8 (1 Kings 19:8 Hebrew)).” Such was their prayer. But one of the number, his knees buckling before the terrors, deserted and went away, leaving behind unspeakable grief for the saints. But the Lord did not allow their prayers to go unfulfilled.
Greek
Τότε τοίνυν αἴθριοι διανυκτερεύειν κατεδικάσθησαν, ὅτε λίμνη μὲν, περὶ ἣν ἡ πόλις κατῴκισται, ἐν ᾗ ταῦτα διήθλουν οἱ ἅγιοι, οἷόν τι πεδίον ἱππήλατον ἦν, μεταποιήσαντος αὐτὴν τοῦ κρυστάλλου· καὶ ἠπειρωθεῖσα τῷ κρύει, ἀσφαλῶς ὑπὲρ νῶτον πεζεύειν παρείχετο τοῖς περιοίκοις· ποταμοὶ δὲ ἀένναα ῥέοντες, τῷ κρυστάλλῳ δεθέντες, τῶν ῥείθρων ἔστησαν· ἥ τε ἁπαλὴ τοῦ ὕδατος φύσις πρὸς τὴν τῶν λίθων ἀντιτυπίαν μετεποιήθη· βορέου δὲ δριμεῖαι πνοαὶ τὸ ἔμψυχον ἅπαν ἐπὶ τὸν θάνατον ἤπειγον. Τότε τοίνυν ἀκούσαντες τοῦ προστάγματος (καὶ σκόπει μοι ἐνταῦθα τῶν ἀνδρῶν τὸ ἀήττητον), με τὰ χαρᾶς ἀποῤῥίψαντες ἕκαστος καὶ τὸν τελευταῖον χιτῶνα, πρὸς τὸν διὰ τοῦ κρύους ἐχώρουν θάνατον, ὥσπερ ἐν σκύλων διαρπαγῇ ἀλλήλοις ἐγκελευόμενοι. Μὴ γὰρ ἱμάτιον, φησὶν, ἀποδυόμεθα, ἀλλὰ τὸν πα λαιὸν ἄνθρωπον ἀποτιθέμεθα, τὸν φθειρόμενον κατὰ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης. Εὐχαριστοῦμέν σοι, Κύριε, τῷ ἱματίῳ τούτῳ τὴν ἁμαρτίαν συναποβάλ λοντες. Ἐπειδὴ διὰ τὸν ὄφιν ἐνεδυσάμεθα, διὰ τὸν Χριστὸν ἐκδυσώμεθα. Μὴ ἀντισχώμεθα ἱματίων διὰ τὸν παράδεισον ὃν ἀπωλέσαμεν. Τί ἀνταποδῶμεν τῷ Κυρίῳ; Ἐξεδύθη ἡμῶν καὶ ὁ Κύριος. Τί μέγα δούλῳ τὰ τοῦ Δεσπότου παθεῖν; Μᾶλλον δὲ καὶ αὐτὸν τὸν Κύριον ἡμεῖς ἐσμεν οἱ ἐκδύσαντες. Στρατιωτῶν γὰρ ἐκεῖνο τὸ τόλμημα, ἐκεῖνοι ἐξέδυσαν καὶ διεμερίσαντο τὰ ἱμάτια. Ἀνάγραπτον οὖν ἡμῶν κατηγορίαν δι' ἑαυτῶν ἀπαλείψωμεν. Δριμὺς ὁ χειμὼν, ἀλλὰ γλυκὺς ὁ παράδεισος· ἀλγεινὴ ἡ πῆξις, ἀλλ' ἡδεῖα ἡ ἀνάπαυσις. Μικρὸν ἀναμείνωμεν, καὶ ὁ κόλπος ἡμᾶς θάλψει τοῦ πατριάρχου. Μιᾶς νυκτὸς ὅλον αἰῶνα ἀνταλλαξώμεθα. Καυθήτω ὁ ποῦς, ἵνα διηνεκῶς μετ' ἀγγέλων χορεύῃ· ἀποῤῥυήτω ἡ χεὶρ, ἵνα ἔχῃ παῤῥησίαν πρὸς τὸν Δεσπότην ἐπαίρεσθαι. Πόσοι τῶν στρατιωτῶν τῶν ἡμετέρων ἐπὶ παρατάξεως ἔπε σον, βασιλεῖ φθαρτῷ τὴν πίστιν φυλάττοντες; ἡμεῖς δὲ ὑπὲρ τῆς εἰς τὸν ἀληθινὸν βασιλέα πίστεως τὴν ζωὴν ταύτην οὐ προησόμεθα; Πόσοι τὸν τῶν κακούργων ὑπέστησαν θάνατον, ἁλόντες ἐπ' ἀδικήμασιν; ἡμεῖς δὲ ὑπὲρ δικαιοσύνης τὸν θάνατον οὐχ ὑποίσομεν; Μὴ ἐκκλίνωμεν, ὦ συστρατιῶται, μὴ δῶμεν νῶτα τῷ διαβόλῳ. Σάρκες εἰσὶ, μὴ φεισώμεθα· ἐπειδὴ δεῖ πάντως ἀποθανεῖν, ἀποθάνωμεν ἵνα ζήσωμεν. Γενέσθω ἡ θυσία ἡμῶν ἐνώπιόν σου, Κύριε· καὶ προσδεχθείημεν, ὡς θυσία ζῶσα, εὐάρεστός σοι, τῷ κρύει τούτῳ ὁλοκαυτούμενοι, καλὴ ἡ προσφορὰ, καινὸν τὸ ὁλοκαύτωμα, οὐ διὰ πυρὸς, ἀλλὰ διὰ κρύους ὁλοκαρπούμενον. Τούτους τοὺς παρακλητικοὺς ἐνδιδόντες ἀλλήλοις, καὶ ἄλλος ἄλλῳ ἐγκελευόμενοι, ὥσπερ τινὰ προφυλακὴν ἐν πολέμῳ πληροῦντες, τὴν νύκτα παρέπεμπον, φέροντες τὰ παρόντα γενναίως, χαίροντες τοῖς ἐλπιζομένοις, καταγελῶντες τοῦ ἀντιπάλου. Μία δὲ ἦν πάντων εὐχή. Τεσσαράκοντα εἰσήλθομεν εἰς τὸ στά διον, οἱ τεσσαράκοντα στεφανωθείημεν, Δέσποτα. Μὴ λείψῃ τῷ ἀριθμῷ μηδὲ εἷς. Τίμιός ἐστιν, ὃν ἐτίμησας τῇ νηστείᾳ τῶν τεσσαράκοντα ἡμερῶν, δι' οὗ νομο θεσία εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν κόσμον. Τεσσαράκοντα ἡμέ ραις ἐν νηστείᾳ Ἠλίας ἐκζητήσας τὸν Κύριον, τῆς θέας ἔτυχεν. Καὶ ἡ μὲν ἐκείνων εὐχὴ τοιαύτη· εἷς δὲ τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ, ὀκλάσας πρὸς τὰ δεινὰ, λειποτακτήσας ᾤχετο, πένθος ἀμύθητον τοῖς ἁγίοις κατα λιπών. Ἀλλ' οὐ γὰρ ἀφῆκεν αὐτῶν ἀτελεῖς γενέσθαι τὰς δεήσεις ὁ Κύριος.