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Fragments on Lamentations · §92 · Origen of Alexandria
Fourth alphabet; lament of the illustrious dimmed
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Beginning the fourth alphabetic sequence now present, he has taken up again especially the lament about the illustrious ones, saying the brilliance has been dimmed and has vanished poured out like water (Lamentations 4:1 ).
Greek Klagel. Jerem. 4, 1. Τῆς νῦν παρούσης τετάρτης στοιχειώσεως ἀρχόμενος τὸν περὶ τῶν ἐπιφανῶν ἐξαιρέτως ἐπανέλαβε Θρῆνον, ἠμαυρῶσθαι λέγων τὴν ἐπιφάνειαν ἐκκεχυμένου τε δίκην ὕδατος ἠφανίσθαι.
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About this text Origen on Lamentations: Jeremiah's grief for captive Jerusalem, read also as the soul taken captive by sin and set free by Christ.
Origen of Alexandria (c. 185–c. 254) was a Christian teacher in Alexandria and head of the catechetical school. This English is his fragments on Lamentations.
The full commentary is lost. What survives are short passages kept in later chains of quotations. He sets out the literal sense, the Hebrew form of the book, and its historical setting, and he compares the Greek translations.
A reader meets Jeremiah lamenting the fall of Jerusalem, and Jerusalem read both as the city and as the soul. Origen quotes Symmachus, Aquila, and Theodotion. He also cites Paul, David, Isaiah, Ezekiel, Habakkuk, Zechariah, and Daniel. He uses Septuagint book names and Psalm numbering.
Edition Klostermann, Origenes Werke III (GCS 6, 1901)
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