Fragments on Matthew · §265 · Cyril of Alexandria

Matthew 26:39

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By “cup” in these things he calls the stupefaction through death and the drunkenness that as it were puts one to sleep toward sleep. Declining to drink it — that is, not making suffering very much according to pleasure — accuses the impiety of those who crucified him. For they may not surely say, “Since he chose to suffer, we are rather helpers of the will” (Matthew 26:39); for the declining will convict them of choosing to speak falsely.

Greek

Ποτήριον ἐν τούτοις τὴν διὰ τοῦ θανάτου κατακάρωσιν ἀποκαλεῖ καὶ τὴν οἱονεὶ πρὸς ὕπνον κατακοιμίζουσαν μέθην. τό γε μὴν παρ αιτεῖσθαι πιεῖν αὐτό, τοῦτ' ἔστιν τὸ μὴ σφόδρα καθ' ἡδονὴν ποιεῖσθαι τὸ παθεῖν, τῆς τῶν σταυρωσάντων δυσσεβείας κατηγορεῖ· οὐ γὰρ δήπου φαῖεν ὡς ἐπείπερ εἵλετο παθεῖν ὑπουργοὶ μᾶλλον ἡμεῖς τοῦ θελήματος· διελέγξει γὰρ αὐτοὺς ψευδομυθεῖν ἑλομένους ἡ παραίτησις.

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